This comet was discovered visually on July 22nd by Sebastian Hönig with a 25-cm Schmidt-Cassegrain, but the Full Moon and poor initial positions made it impossible to confirm initially. The reported comet was magnitude 12. It was not until the 27th that the comet was confirmed. It is a small and intrinsically faint object that will reach perihelion on October 2nd at 0.77AU and was expected to be no better than a difficult binocular object at brightest, although it seems that the comet may get a little brighter than initially expected.
The light curve
There is quite considerable dispersion in the light curve still, although it appears that the comet should reach a maximum around magnitude 8.
The very large difference between the total visual magnitude estimates and the CCD estimates in a 10" aperture is typical of a large and very diffuse comet with little central condensation. Both Rafael Benevides and Faustino García have estimated rather low degrees of central condensation from 0-3, with a coma diameter as large as 6.5'.
Giovanni Sostero reported on September 30th that the comet has suffered disruption (see the very convincing image below). On October 17th 2002 this event was reported on IAUC 7995, although credited to another observer who imaged the comet as late as October 10th 2002.
CCD observations in a 10 arcsecond aperture by:
CCD aperture photometry in apertures of 0'.45, 0'.9,
1'.1, 1'.6, 1'.85, 2'.2, 2'.5, 2'.7, 2'.8, 3'.2, 3'.4, 3'.5 by:
Visual data by:
Image: September 2nd 2002
Image of
C/2002 O4 (Hoenig) taken with a 0.30-m f/6.5 Schmidt-Cassegrain + ST9-E CCD
from close to Barcelona (Spain). Exposure 2 minutes.
The comet
shows a short tail.
Ramón Naves & Montse Campàs
MPC 213, OBSERVATORIO MONTCABRER CABRILS (SPAIN)
Image: September 30th 2002
Image of
C/2002 O4 (Hoenig) taken with a 0.30-m f/2.8 Baker Schmidt + CCD + I from
Remanzacco (Italy). Sum of 30x30s exposures.
The comet
appears to be disrupting.
Giovanni Sostero
Remanzacco (Italy)
Última actualización 19/01/2003
Por M.R.Kidger